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tip: reset auto_increment number in MySQL databases

Have you ever deleted rows in your MySQL database and created gaps between your highest auto_increment field and the next auto_increment value? Here’s an example, say “user_id” is an auto_incremented field:

user_id first_name
1 John
2 Sarah
3 Malcolm
4 Steven
5 Elisabeth

After entering Elisabeth as the fifth row, the next auto_increment number is 6. The problem shows up if you delete Elisabeth — the next auto_increment number is still 6! Even if you delete all of them, the next auto_increment number is still 6! How frustrating!

Fortunately, you can reset the auto_increment number easily with a simple SQL statement:

ALTER TABLE tablename AUTO_INCREMENT = 1

Your auto_increment number will be reset to the highest auto_increment data value + 1.

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